Pop Cultural Elements of Military Cadences Essay -- Military Cadences

Pop Cultural Elements of Military CadencesHUT, TWO, THREE, FOUR...HUT, TWO, THREE, FOUR... What do a bunch of grunts calling out raunchy border district measures have to do with pop close? Theres more to the cadence then just keeping soldiers in step, there is a deep sense of pride, patriotism, unity, motivation, and nostalgia, which can be form within these songs. The Military cadence is used to motivate, inspire, and foster company cohesiveness while keeping soldiers steps in time and hands down the plentiful viva voce traditions of the Army, Navy, Marines, and Air force. The cadence is a song sung when marching or running and the songs require a caller, who normally sets the pace and leads the formation. Like robots, the soldiers echoed their leaders sing-song Jody telephone call in beat to their pounding footsteps. The way a unit sounds while running or marching tends to reflect on that units morale and leadership. This paper leave alone illustrate the similarities that ca dences packet with pop culture music through lyrical examples. As you will see, the lyrics of these cadences are expressions of individual feelings, goals, and fears, and are quite similar to the themes of other customary culture musical genres. The theories of subculture, appropriation and improvisation that have been proposed in lecture will be reviewed and illustrated within cadences. The military cadence as a subcultures oral tradition will be examined, through analyzing the theories of popular music which can be applied to the genres history, structure, and socio-political influences. History & Earlier Music The cadence in America can be traced as far back as the American Revolution with Yankee Doodle. Historically it finds its roots in ancient armies marching to battles across foreign lands. The most significant song in this genra was created in May, 1944, by Pvt. Willie Duckworth, an African American soldier. This chant that we know today as the Duckworth tone or Sound Of f, 1-2 sound off 3-4 is the most recognizable to the average person from its usages in movies and P.E. classes. The cadence has historical links to the field holloa and work songs. Slaves sang about their oppressive environment while working tirelessly in the cotton fields. Similarly, the majority of cadences are reflective to the environment and training, which soldiers endure. These cadences share the themes of phys... ...re of music has many similarities with pop culture music such as Blues, Rock, and Hip-Hop through its historical influences, content, and tone. Cadences demonstrate social political views, sexist and same slurs, elements of nostalgia, and subculture symbolism. The cultural theories of appropriation and improvising are essential to the creation of the military cadence, making this subcultures music a dynamic and appreciated genre. What is critical to the livelihood of the cadence and other forms of pop cultural music is that it borrows form something that came before within a specific social and cultural context. The cadence is very unique compared to the popular music heard in class particularly because it is hidden within a subculture. The Military cadences place is not on mainstream radio set waves or on MTV. The cadence is alive on the training grounds of military instillations and in the hearts and minds of soldiers as they run, march, and become future warriors, carrying the legacy and oral traditions of the US Military in to the 21st century. All Cadence Examples Courtesy of US ARMY Marching and RUNING CADENCES http//cadence.armystudyguide.com/list/index.html

Langston Hughes The Weary Blues Essay examples -- Music Blues Jazz Mu

Langston Hughes The labor discolorJazz music is often associated with hanker, lazy melodies and ornate rhythmical patterns. The discolour, a type of jazz, also follows this comparable style. Langston Hughes song, The Weary Blues, is no exception. The sound qualities that make up Hughes work are intricate, yet quite apparent. Hughes use of consonance, assonance, onomatopoeia, and rhyme in The Weary Blues gives the poem a deep feeling of sorrow while, at the same time, anyows the reader to feel as if he or she is actually listening to the blues birdcall by the poems character.The Blues musical move was prominent during the 1920s and 30s, a time known as the Harlem Renaissance. Blues music characteristically told the story of someones anguish, the keystone factors, and the resolution of the situation. This is precisely what Hughes poem, The Weary Blues, describes. Hughes uses the rhythmic structure of blues music and the improvisational rhythms of jazz in his innovative develop ment of The Weary Blues. The poem opens by first gear setting the scene. Down on Lenox Avenue the speaker heard a mellow croon (lines 2 and 4). The tune was played on a delicate and sung by a man with the emotions coming from the black mans soul (15). The piano man expresses his feelings of loneliness and dissatisfaction with his life in lines 19-22 and 25-30Aint got nobody in all this world,Aint got nobody but ma self.Is gwine to quite ma frowninAnd put my troubles on the shelf.I got the Weary BluesAnd I cant be satisfied.Got the Weary BluesAnd cant be satisfied-I aint happy no moAnd I wish that I had died.The piano man, in a slightly backward order, tells how he wished that he had died because he feels so alone. But, instead of an ultimate end, the piano man decides to put his troubles on the shelf, or rather, push them aside and continue living without the distraction of those pains.The tone of The Weary Blues is quite dark and melancholy. This matches the sorrowful theme of th e poem. Sound patterns play a key role in this poem. They enhance the already somber mood by way of consonance, assonance, onomatopoeia, and rhyme patterns. Consonance is found within the first line of the poem. Droning a drowsy? brings a hard d sound to... ...O BluesThe end of each of the above lines has the long u or oo sound but doesnt exactly rhyme with the preceding line or lines. This off-rhyme gives this blues poem to a greater extent dimension. With precise rhyme, the poem would seem too forced but with this off-rhyme, the true flow of the blues is apparent and works very well. Additionally, the near rhyme of the long u or oo sound reinforces, once again, the sorrowful and melancholy theme of the poem. With the consistent use of consonance, assonance, onomatopoeia, and rhyme patterns of The Weary Blues, Langston Hughes produces a poem with a great enshroud of emotion. The feelings of sadness and loneliness resonate throughout the poem. The long, lazy melodies and ornate rh ythmical patterns of jazz music and the blues are really brought to life in The Weary Blues via Hughes intricate workings of sound patterns that are cleverly implemented in every nook of the poem. Because of these descriptive sound words, I can more or less picture myself walking down Lenox Avenue and hearing the old piano man and his Weary Blues.BibliographyHughes, Langston. Selected Poems. New York Random House/Vintage Books, 1987.

Struggle for Equal Work Essay -- essays research papers fc

Struggle for Equal WorkThe development of the Lowell Mills in the 1820s provided American women with their first opportunity to work outside the home with reasonable wages and relatively safe work. About ten years later however, working in the mill wasnt the same. Working conditions became more vigorous, the mills were unsafe and the pay received didnt match the amount of work done.The Lowell familys textile mills were set up to attract the unmarried daughters of farm families, hoping that they would work a few years before getting married. These young women were called Lowell Mill Girls. A typic working day in the mills started with a factory bell ringing at about four in the morning to wake up employees. After this, employees had to be at the mills in an hour and work until late in the evening. This would sometimes lead to 12-14 hour days. Often times, women were expected to die hard about three or four machines at the same. It was a lot of work, but at the time the pay offered was the highest wage available. In the 1830s, wages ranged from $.44 to $1.58 per day, depending on the speed and skill of the worker. This was about half the amount paid to the male mill worker. The air in the mills was not circulated causing it to become in truth hot in the summer and extremely cold in the winter. Company supervisors believed that opening any windows would cause threads to break more often so they chose to leave windows shut tight at all times. This is an example of how product...

Philosophy of Education :: Philosophy of Teaching Statement

Philosophy of Education I knew at an early age that I wanted to be a teacher. As a child, my friends and cousins always played school and of course I always had to be the teacher We had a cinderblock building that we c eithered the playhouse and this is where my article of belief career began. We would play for hours doing reading, spelling and writing. I always loved to grade the papers. And most of all I had strict behavior rules. Throughout life, even though my teaching career has been on hold, I have nameed in various atmospheres with children from babysitting to different types of attractorship roles. Mostly being a youth leader in our church has had a lot of various types of teaching skills. Keeping childrens motivation level and interest is a difficult task. I have worked with all different ages from preschool through the sixth grade. I truly believe that sometimes a teacher is the most important role a child comes across. The impaction that a teacher makes will last a life time. My elementary experiences were wonderful years that I feel have make me into the person I am today, especially my second grade teacher, Ms. Fezer. She was the greatest teacher of all times. She not only had love for her students but compassion to want them to learn and make sure they that they understood the material. She made learning fun and always had a wonderful smile. I hope to run a classroom in the demeanor that she did. Another great teacher that stands out is my dad. He is a retired sixth grade teacher. He was very strict, but all the children loved him. He made sure that they were ready for seventh grade. Along with teaching respect and manners and he never failed to help any child in need. These children, now openhanded up still make a point to speak to him when they see him out. Some even thank him for being so strict and making them work hard that they have told him it sure did pay off later on down the road. As a father, hes the greatest and always willing to help .

Appearances - A Universal Concern :: essays research papers fc

Appearances - A Universal ConcernA thirst to appear attractive is universal it permeates each culturesand peoples, and stretches from the past to the present. end-to-end history,both men and women have gone to great lengths to become more attractive. In allparts of the world, people take many different measures to dramatize themselves.Even move, the animal world also exhibits the desire to be attractive. Malebirds of paradise, with their brilliant hues, credit line sharply with the females.Male peacocks have stunning tail-feathers that are seemingly used to attractfemales as well.Although it is true that a subgroup of all peoples have expended greatsums of capital and energy to put themselves through a great wrap up of usually self-imposed tribulation and suffering, it is easy to discern the different eruditions of beauty held by mingled groups. These perceptions vary greatlyabetween groups, which are demarcated by class, cultural, geographical,chronological, and religious borders, to identify a few. What whitethorn be considered very(prenominal)attractive by one group may even be seen as repulsive in a nonher. The mobsterwith tattoos all over his body, clothed in attire that is much too large, withrings in all the most unexpected places, and sporting an outrageous hairdo,considers himself very attractive indeed. Yet, so do the tall, smartly dressedbusinesspersons with their suit, tie, and white handkerchief. Men and women ofthe Victorian era, when womens ankles were not even permitted to be exposed,would surely be shocked at the revealing outfits that have been donned bymembers of todays society. In other words, ones perception of beauty isgreatly influenced by the surrounding environment and the social groups to whichhe belongs. Yet, whatever ones perception of beauty, one thing is the same.This is that all have taken great pains about their appearance. wherefore are good appearances so fundamental to people? populate tend to make initial judgmen ts by first impressions that areusually based on appearances to a great extent. These initial judgments aredoubtlessly very important in many types of social, business, and otherrelationships. Moreover, it is much easier for an attractive person to besocially active. He or she is usually perceived as more pleasant, which makes iteasier for him or her to approach others. Besides, some careers, such as models,actors or actresses, television anchors, and salespersons rely to a world-shatteringextent on their outward appearances. They must do their beat to please theaudience, draw attention, or make a sale.The following three experiments done by the television news magazine20/20 expound the difference that appearances can have in ones everyday life,Appearances - A Universal Concern essays research papers fc Appearances - A Universal ConcernA desire to appear attractive is universal it permeates all culturesand peoples, and stretches from the past to the present. Throughout histor y,both men and women have gone to great lengths to become more attractive. In allparts of the world, people take many different measures to beautify themselves.Even move, the animal world also exhibits the desire to be attractive. Malebirds of paradise, with their brilliant hues, contrast sharply with the females.Male peacocks have stunning tail-feathers that are obviously used to attractfemales as well.Although it is true that a subgroup of all peoples have expended greatsums of money and energy to put themselves through a great deal of usually self-imposed tribulation and suffering, it is easy to discern the differentperceptions of beauty held by various groups. These perceptions vary greatlyabetween groups, which are demarcated by class, cultural, geographical,chronological, and religious borders, to name a few. What may be considered veryattractive by one group may even be seen as repulsive in another. The gangsterwith tattoos all over his body, clothed in attire that is much to o large, withrings in all the most unexpected places, and sporting an outrageous hairdo,considers himself very attractive indeed. Yet, so do the tall, smartly dressedbusinesspersons with their suit, tie, and white handkerchief. Men and women ofthe Victorian era, when womens ankles were not even permitted to be exposed,would surely be shocked at the revealing outfits that have been donned bymembers of todays society. In other words, ones perception of beauty isgreatly influenced by the surrounding environment and the social groups to whichhe belongs. Yet, whatever ones perception of beauty, one thing is the same.This is that all have taken great pains about their appearance.Why are good appearances so important to people?People tend to make initial judgments by first impressions that areusually based on appearances to a great extent. These initial judgments aredoubtlessly very important in many types of social, business, and otherrelationships. Moreover, it is much easier for an attr active person to besocially active. He or she is usually perceived as more pleasant, which makes iteasier for him or her to approach others. Besides, some careers, such as models,actors or actresses, television anchors, and salespersons rely to a significantextent on their outward appearances. They must do their best to please theaudience, draw attention, or make a sale.The following three experiments done by the television news magazine20/20 illustrate the difference that appearances can have in ones everyday life,

Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress and John Donnes A Valedictorian:

Andrew Marvells To His demure Mistress and prat Donnes A Valedictorian Forbidding lamentation One may define poetry as imaginative and creative writing which uses elements like rhyme, meter, and imagery to express personal thoughts, feelings, or ideas. Certain subjects duplicate frequently in poetry such as carpe diem, nature, death, and family. Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress and John Donnes A Valediction Forbiddmg Mourning, focus on the prevalent topic of love. Although twain poems emphasize the importance and meaning of love, the tone of apiece poem reveals differences with regard to the predilection and magnitude of the love the diction shows contrasting ways in which each poet incorporates love into the overall theme while distinct figurative language devices further convey the themes. All of these differences add to the understanding and effectiveness of the poems. In To His Coy Mistress, the vocaliser does not conceive of true, ardent love to him, love does not go beyond the realm of physical smash or, perhaps, the realm of his mistresss bedroom. The tone of the beginning stanza illustrates the insincerity and exaggeration of the speaker with comments like, An hundred years should go to praise / Thine eyes, and on thy forehead gaze / Two hundred to adore each breast... (13-15). Here, the speaker appears to be flirting and fawning upon his young mistress. The second stanza differs greatly from the first in that instead of using flattery to seek love or sexual favors from his mistress, the speaker resorts to blatant honesty. One may describe the tone as altogether realistic, gloomy, and eerie. In this stanza, the speaker clearly explains that his love will diminish when his mistresss beauty fades as he say... ...d easily manipulated therefore, their love much like the gold can withstand change. Again, in the .final three stanzas, Donne metaphorically compares the two lovers to a compass. As long as his lady remains firm (35) or fixed (27) like the fixed foot in the center of the circle, then the she can forebode her loves return as he completes his journey, his path around the circle.Poems may share certain characteristics, but they often possess unique attributes.Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress and John Donnes A Valediction ForbiddingMourning, similarly concentrate on the subject of love. However, each poet contrasts in his conception of love and the way he chooses to disclose this conception through tone, diction, and other figurative language devices. By recognizing the differences, one comes to value and appreciate each poems significance.

Summary Creating Shared Value

Creating Sh bed Value Michael E. hall porter, Mark R. Kramer Harvard Business Review Summary The article Creating Shared Value, written by Michael E. Porter and Mark R. Kramer and published in the Harvard Business Review in January 2011 deals with the idea of innovating the purpose of a corporation and their relationship to the government and fond environment in order to identify unknown customer call for and expand the integrality pool of economic and genial shelter.In the introduction the authors explain that the problem of the contemporary, narrowed free-enterprise(prenominal) conception is the reduced trust that people score in profession, which is seen as the reason for all kinds of environmental, societal and economic problems. In this neoclassical view, favorable certificate of indebtedness is seen by businesses as a constraint in economic victor which arises costs conducting business as usual was seen as spending enough friendly benefit. Many companies tried to i ncrease their profits by means of restructuring and personnel reductions at the same time, communities only perceived little benefit.But according to Kramer and Porter, the fighting of a company and the wealth of a community is closely interrelated. On the one hand, Firms need a strong social environment to prolong enough petition and to be able to benefit from public assets, on the other hand communities gain workplaces by having strong businesses. Firms set corporate responsibility programs only to emend their image and as cheap as possible, not because they regarded it as a productivity driver.Further more, they define themselves as global and often do not have a home baseborn which the authors declare as something profoundly important in strategy theory in order to create value. Companies neglected the interrelationship between a distinctive value creation and societal needs and focused more on the industry. For this reason the government had to arise laws restricting the success and competitiveness of the companies, disregarding that nowadays firms in the global economy can easily move elsewhere.Porter and Kramer criticize the business models of most of the companies which focus on short-run profit maximization in contrast to long-term optimization, partially because the market forces them to do that, and did not pay attention to the most important customer needs and broader influences. It seemed that society and economy for a long time worked against each other. In the same time they request the companies to take the initiative in bringing business and society back together by focusing more on societal issues.This idea is not about charity but about spirit the markets and competition. The authors call this model the principle of creating shared value. Increasing the shared value in this context is a self-interested concept to set policies and practices advancing the competitiveness of a company by means of enhancing the connection between econom ic as well as social full terms in their home community with the final exam goal to increase the total economic as well as societal value.A necessary condition for managers is to develop late skills and knowledge about social affairs, but the government also has to adapt in a guidance that gives companies the opportunity to act profitable under these circumstances. The authors go a step moreover and describe the three distinct ways every company has to create societal as well as economic value. They also interact in a way that improving in one of them means rising opportunities in the other. The first issue is reconceiving products and markets.It means that companies have to find out flow unmet societal needs their products embody and try to fulfill them because innovations are nowadays the best business opportunities both in advanced and developing economies. An important topographic point is that demand in this case is not static but very dynamic so that those opportunities arise frequently. Firms can reposition themselves quite often in order to absorb the grown potential. Especially in disadvantaged communities the demand is so high that firms can profit substantially by selling a large quantity to low prices but sometimes new or redesigned roducts made for developing communities can also have applications to traditional markets. As a second way to create shared value the authors mention redefining and reexaminating productivity in the value chain which is largely influenced by societal issues. Misuse in those issues and externalities are costly both to the environment and the business. Firms can use synergies between economic and societal issues to raise satisfaction and create shared value.Previously, a stir in environmental performance was avoided because it arose too many short-time expenses, but nowadays it is clear that it can even increase product quality and aviod costs. This new idea is also enabled by renewals in technology and may unlock new, unexplored economic value. In a following step, Porter and Kramer mention parts of the value chain where changes can be made and were already observed, for example the reexamination of energy use or logistics, especially shipping routes. Besides, heightened environmental awareness ensures new methods of resource use and advantages all parts of the value chain.In the procurement area the traditional thinking of commoditization and price competition by only purchasing from atomic businesses in low wages countries changes into accessing to inputs and taking part in product production to ensure product quality and customer satisfaction. New distribution methods are developed to create shared value and lower environmental costs, e. g. iTunes or Kindle. Instead of holding down wage levels and diminishing health costs, many companies have learned that increasing the satisfaction and the welfare of their workers have a more positive impact on their results then called savings.Because of high transportation and energy costs, a firms location gains more and more in importance and now all steps of the value chain tend to be closer together. The third way to create shared value, after Kramer and Porter, is enabling the local cluster development. A cluster, a geographic concentration of businesses and institutions, is seen as a necessary condition to reserve productivity and competitiveness because no company can be self-contained. So business is dependent on their environment, e. g. consisting of nfrastructure and supporting companies, and has to work on it. A leave out of framework conditions arise internal costs, such as costs of logistics or the possible pool of workers, and has to be identified and mended by the company. Another key condition is the formation of open and transparent markets. As mentioned before, the companys success is closely interrelated to their community consequently a functioning cluster in their home base and further investments on it h ave multiplier effects such as increasing demand and job creation.Their theory recognizes that societal needs define markets. Besides, social harms creating internal costs for firms can be prevented through increasing in technology and operations management. As a result, firms can even act more productive and expand their market environment. An important note is that the main goal is not to increase personal value but the total economic and social value, so this is not an issue about restructuring but developing shared value. While this article focuses more on the perspective of the companies, it also affects government and gracious society.Considering all the facts creating shared value is a meaningful concept to influence simultaneously societal and economic progress in order to raise total benefits. But not all profits are equal. The authors claim profits involving a social purpose because to their opinion these profits endure they call it remedy kind of profit. As result, Kram er and Porter expect the next wave of global growth. The opportunities to create shared value are given, but perceiving the chance is up to the companies themselves and can be part of nearly every decision.

Relationship Between Program Planning and Grant Proposals Essay

Program training is evaluated in following a proposal. Program Planning processes will yield a component of the personify proposal. Grand proposals are evaluated and based on business practices/good castning. A grant proposal address goals within the brass instruments ability to provide relevant services. dedicate proposal s could be contract submitted to perform an activity for example better training and research.Program planning is the first step in planning to redevelop a particular program that wishes to be funded by the a grant for a government purpose. The grant proposal has a description of what the organization is planning on doing and the deliverables, budget and other important information. Program planning is a way of executing the program and planning on how to get the property needed to deliver the training or extra things for the organization to make it better for not only the company but for their employees as well.When young adults/adults indigence to go to sc hool they have to plan what program / career they would like to learn about and get a degree in. Then they have to plan on the budget needed to get to go to school. The last step is to fill out for a grant through the government to get the gold needed to go to school to achieve our goals in getting a better career after school.

Reasearch Proposal

TABLE OF CONTENT I CHAPTER ONE 1. 0 Introduction 2. 1 Background of the study. 1. 2. 2 job statement. 1 2. 3 Statement of the Study.. 1 2. 4 Objective of the Study.. 2 2. 5 Significance of the Study.. 2 2. 6 Research Question. 2 2. 7 Hypothesis of the Study2 2. 8 Limitation of the Study.. 2 2. 9 Delimitation of the study3 II CHAPTER TWO . 0 Literature Review. 3 III CHAPTER THREE 3. 0 Research Methodology 4. 10 Introduction. 3 4. 11 Sample Size. 4 4. 12 selective information Collection, Methods And Instrument. 4 IV CHAPTER FOUR 4. 0 Data analysis or Presentation4 4. 1 Time and Findings Interpretation4 V CHAPTER FIVE 5. 0 Summary 6. 13 Conclusion4 6. 14 Recommendation. 6. 15 Bibliography5 6. 16 Appendix5 CHAPTER ONE 1. 0. INTRODUCTION. This search work intends to derive an investigation on poor transaction in math Subject and the factors hint to poor performance of form quaternity students in Kimala thirdhand drill which is the community school. This study testament also es teem the performance of Kimala secondary school form four National exam results of two years as of 2011 and 2012. 2. 1.HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF MATHEMATICS PERFOMANCE IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN TANZANIA interpreterICULARLY KIMALA SECONDARY SCHOOL. Mathematics is compulsory subject in Tanzania but it is the using in scientist matter in Tanzania and it is expendd as a major of instruction from secondary schools to 3rd level. All official and legal documents are written appreciate the Mathematics subject as the best in refresh brain and to make soul to calculate each and every thing in maths methods. Mathematics was introduced in Tanzania by the British during the colonial era. . 2. PROBLEM STATEMENT The topic to be investigated in this study is the performance of Mathematics subject in form four National examinations in Kimala secondary school. 1. 2. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM The police detective wants to make an evaluation on the performance of Mathematics subject in form four Nati onal examinations in Kimala secondary school. 1. 3. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1. 4. GENERAL OBJECTIVE To evaluate the form four students Mathematics performance in National examinations. 1. 5.SPECIFIC OJECTIVE .To investigate how Mathematics subject is performed in National examinations by Kimala secondary school, form four students. .To examine and evaluate the Mathematics performance in form four National examinations of two years in Kimala secondary school. 1. 5. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY The look allow help to improve Mathematics Subject and academic performance in Kimala secondary school. 1. 6. ORGANIZATION OF THE STUDY This research proposal consists of three (3) chapters.The source chapter will help the detective to discover the causes of poor Mathematics performance of form four students in Kimala secondary school. Chapter two will be close other researchers findings. Chapter three will talk about research methods which will be used in this research work. HYPOTHESIS OF TH E STUDY 1. May be the overlook of text book 2. May be the shortage of the can be the factor that affects the performance of form four students in Kimala secondary school 3. May be undisciplined of the students. DEFINITION OF TERMS. 1. 7. LIMITATION OF THE STUDYThe researcher faced some problems during research proposal writing as follows Lack of enough silver for typing, printing and binding this research proposal. a. DELIMITATION OF THE STUDY. investigator has tried to type, print and bind this proposal by using his pocket money. CHAPTER TWO 1. LITERATURE REVIEW. This chapter will provide a range of reviewed literature which will be relevant to the study which will speculate school environment in relation to performance of mathematics subject in Kimala secondary school. THE LACK OF TEACHING AND LEARNING MATERIALS AFFECT MATHEMATICS PERFORMANCE.Anderson, B (19902) stated that, Kilimanjaro region success in reproduction sector is made possible by the donor who funded school dogm a materials like mathematics books. Though Kilimanjaro region became the second after Dar-es-Salaam. some schools in Kilimanjaro including Kimala secondary school receive support from world food program, international fund for agriculture development and other organizations which all together helps to feed schools and roughly students even those who are found among secondary schools in Kilimanjaro do not turn back home until they use evening time for studies.Mwendapole (20094) Reported that, half(a) of the students who attempted leaving certificate examination failed the Mathematics subject, as the look for educational and vocation training announced publicly through radio and television. The ministers report showed that most students performed poorly in Mathematics subject. This was the indication that there is lack of teaching and learning facilities like Mathematics books, Mathematics teaching aids like manila and others.According to Ahiakwo, M. J (1989295-6), A Crisis in th e school of some countries is being caused by irrelevant curricula, in adequately trained teachers, lack of teaching materials such as Mathematics text books which are projected for use in teaching as whole or part of contingent study course, reference books which are designed for use in teaching as whole or part of particular study course, reference books which curb collected information. Wickliffe N.J (1997181) Said, drawings combine the features of both picture and charts in that they represent something that is reliable and at the same time, do so in form of summary, drawings are symbolized summaries of the real earth and it is important to remember this, for symbolism is code and children need to be taught to reach such codes. This significance of objects is depicting the whole situation of lacking in English teaching in secondary schools in Tanzania. CHAPTER THREE 2. RESEARCH methodOLOGYThe research design was used especially cross section research design where the inform ation for study was collected on time in which both question for students ad interview for the head of the school and academic matter were used. The researcher was able to access many people so that he made genuine interpretation and generalization to other subject by using this research design. Also the researcher was able to spend few hours to complete the whole process of collecting data by using survey research. 3. 1. INTRODUCTIONThe researcher will use the questionnaires method which includes both open and closed questions and the observation method whereby he will visit Kilimanjaro secondary school. The targeted population will be considered 3. 2. try SIZE TARGETED POPULATION For successful research in Kimala secondary school likewise the researcher decides to use the sample size of 50% from Kimala secondary school. investigator intends to provide the questionnaires to 50% of the respondents The researcher will use both probability sampling and non probability sampling to co llect information whereby each and every segment will have equal chance of be selected.Probability sampling gives every member of the population equal opportunity of being included in the study. The researcher will use simple random sampling because it has no complexities involved. 3. 3. DATA COLLECTION METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS The researcher decides to use questionnaire methods, and actual observation in collecting information. A. QUESTIONNAIRE METHOD A Questionnaire consists of planned questions related to the topic in order to gather information required to accomplish the research work. 3. 4. DATA COLLECTIONThe researcher will use questionnaire to get information from the respondents. 3. 5. DATA ANALYSIS AND PRESENTATION This study is aimed at analyzing the factors and reasons causing poor academic performance of form four students mathematics examinations. Researcher will use tables, pie charts, columns, bars and line charts to analyze and interpret the data he will obtain. BIBL IOGRAPHY Ahiakwo, M. J (1989). Faculty of Technical and Science Education. Mozambique River State Ahiakwo, M. J (1992), An investigation into Public Perception and Knowledge of Science.Mozambique River State Ahiakwo, M. J (1995), Cognitive Study and Students. Mozambique River State. Ahiakwo, M. J (2000), An investigation into Public Perception and Knowledge of Science. Mozambique River State Anderson, B (1990), Pupils Conceptions of Matter and its Transformations Studies in education Science. Bajah, B (1988), African Science in School Curriculum. New Jersey African World Press. Basalla, G (1976), The Persistence separate Childs Image. London Virago Ltd APENEX EVALUATION QUESTIONNAIRESThis questionnaire consists of five sections as shown below SECTION AYES/NO SECTION BMULTPLE CHOICE SECTION CSHORT ANSWER SECTION D genuine AND FALSE Please answer all questions as instructed and return the dull filled questionnaire to the researcher. Your contribution will be highly appreciated in th e climax of this work. Any information given in this paper will be treated as confidential and will not be revealed anywhere. Do not write your name please. SECTION A Part 1 deliver YES/NO to the following questions. . Basic Mathematic performance is affected by traditional value 2. Low motivation of teachers lead to poor performance is science discipline 3. Lack facilitates lead to poor performance on basic mathematics PART II Multiple choices 1. Performance in Basic mathematics subject is affected by a. Parent teachers and students b. Facilities 2. Poor performance in Basic mathematics affects a. Historical background b. Scientific and technological matter 3. Poor performance have been a problem mostly in . Science disciplines b. Basic mathematics PART III 1. List at least any four factors leading to poor performance is basic mathematics subjects a) _______________________ b) _______________________ c) _______________________ d) _______________________ PART IV Write a word TRUE or FALSE to the following statements given 3. 8. Mathematic is an art subject. 3. 9. Majority of the student are not serious in mathematic subject. 3. 10. In Kimala secondary school there are many mathematic books in the library 3. 1. The change of the curriculum caused poor performance in mathematic subject at Kimala secondary school. 3. 12. Many students failed in mathematic subject because of the lack of mathematics teacher. TIME TABLE MONTH ACTIVITIES TIME SCHEDULE REMARKS COMPLETED Feb 28 Surveying of school 1000 am 0100 pm March 2 To bring letter to authority 0800 am 1000 pm March 11 Researching day (Data collection) 0800 am 1200 Noon March 12 Compelling data 0700 pm 1o00 pm March 18 Data analysis 0300pm 07 00 pm March 27 Data presentation 0300 pm 07 00 pm April To write report 0800 am 1000 am April 15 Submission of report to authority 1000 am 1100 am BUDGET S/NO ACTIVITY REQUIREMENT AMOUNT 1 My income . Nil 2 Transport petrol 97000 3 Stationary fri sson Tipying,pen,ruler 50000 4 Meals/accommodation Food charge, lodge 30000 5 miscellanies Caution money 15000 6 Assistance Salary 20000 TOTAL 212000

Hostel Management

Hostel Management Abstract For the past few long time the number of educational institutions is increasing rapidly. Thereby the number of student lodgings is also increasing for the accommodation of the students studying in this institution. And hence there is a lot of cast on the person who are running the hostel and softwares are not usually used in this context. This particular jump deals with the problems on managing a hostel and avoids the problems which occur when carried manually . Hence to reduce the load on the person handling this.It includes some of the following features. RULES AND REGULATIONS In this the rules and regulations of the hostels are given in lucubrate. hostelry FACILITES In this the details of facilities provided in the hostels are given in details. ACCOMODITY This deals with the total no. of rooms available with the details of total no. of students accommodating in a room. Here the details of equipment provided are also listed. WARDENS AND TEACHING STAF F DETAILS It deals with the details of the wardens.Here the details of the teaching staff are also mentioned with details of their mess calculations ,etc. STAFF DETAILS The staff working in the hostel and their salary calculation,leave,etc can be attained from this section. The existing system of hostel oversight is done manually which is an ineffective manner. This way of managing the hostels has many limitations. The chances of occurring errors are more. So the records must be accurate, informative and dynamically updated. TIME CONSUMING HUMAN flaw SLOW PROCESS BACKUP POOR QUALITY DATA INCONSISTENCY This is a software created for the purpose of managing all the works of a hostel in a most efficient manner. The project includes all the basic events carried out in a hostel like mess bill calculation, daily coupon etc. The software keeps a close track on the number of inmates, teaching staff, non -teaching staff. Room details and student registration are also included. The pr oject is a complete software package for hostel management.

Masonry History

Masonry Brick and cement have been important construction materials for centuries, and an experient mason is an essential part of almost any construction crew. Masonry is a ripening c atomic number 18er that requires knowledge of history, materials, and techniques. Masonry consists of a lot of different things such as destroying brick, block, or rock. It also consists of pouring concrete slabs such as foundations, driveways, or even pouring concrete walls. These skills require specialized training and practice to perfect. Masonry is the process of constructing a building from individual bricks laid in a unique(predicate) pattern and bound together (What is Brick Masonry? ). This specific pattern that is bound together is called a prevail. Masonry is considered a durable construction method and brick is oneness of the most ballpark types of masonry used in industrialized nations (What is Brick Masonry? ). Concrete masons and concrete finishers work outside together and complete the long process of pouring concrete such as foundations, slabs, or steps (Porterfield).Concrete is everywhere on gameyways, bridges, sidewalks, or driveways, just about(predicate) all ways of traveling (What is Brick Masonry? ). A variety of skills is required to be an experienced mason. Keys to success are hand eye coordination, manual deterring, good balance, physical fitness, solid math skills, and team playing ability (What is Brick Masonry? ). Masonry has existed for centuries. The Egyptian pyramids, coliseum in Rome, Indias Taj Mahal, the Great Wall of China and some of the worlds most significant architectural achievements have been built with masonry (Mason Contractors).Artistic, strong, and durable masonry expressions have withstood the traffic pattern wear and tear for centuries (Mason Contractors). Ancient records and excavations show that brick construction dates back more than than 5000 years (Master Masonry). For centuries, before technology came out, the mason would have to hand form his brick that he was to lay in the wall later (Master Masonry). Many of the brick used in construction in the early American settlements were brought from England (Master Masonry).Records show that the first brick ever pull ahead in the United States were made in Virginia in 1611 and in Massachusetts in 1629 (Master Masonry). In 1666 a great fire changed London from a city of wooden buildings to a city of brick construction (Master Masonry). Because the English had first built everything in London out of wood, it acted such as a chain reception and burnt the totally city down (Master Masonry). The British realized that brick was a better material for their ask, and so did umpteen other civilizations. Through civilization, architects and buildings have elect masonry for its beauty, versatility, and durability (Mason Contractors). Masonry is used to stop disasters such as the London fire because it is resistant to fire, earthquakes, and sounds (Mason Con tractors). Since masonry is so popular, American masons can get expect to be compensable well. On average a brick mason gets paid $30. 50 an hour (Bricklayers). Bricklayers who work full time may receive benefits such as health insurance, paid vacation, sick leave, and retirement plan (Bricklayers).However bad weather or downturns in construction activity can reduce hours (Bricklayers). Fifty percent of brick masons make $22. 56 with an annual wage of $46,000 a year (Brick masons and Block masons). Earths expanding population does provide masons some job security. As the population g haggles more schools, homes, factories, and other structures will be needed (Bricklayers). This growth will contribute to the demand for bricklayers and stonemasons. Employment of bricklayers and stone masons is sensitive to the economy if the economy slows down, then so does construction (Bricklayers).Demand may also come from those who are renovating existing masonry buildings to maybe open a brand -new business or make a new home to live in (Bricklayers). With a crumbling infrastructure throughout the country the demand for cement masons who can repair and build highways, bridges, and other structures will be high in the coming years (Porterfield). New concerns over the cost of heating and cooling buildings workers mean that workers will need to build energy effectual buildings in the coming years also (Bricklayers). The demand for terrazzo workers brick layers and stone masons is also expected to succeed the supply of skilled workers (Porterfield). One is not required to go to college to be a mason, yet it is good to take courses such as construction trades or business classes. There are also helpful high school classes that one can take such as carpentry, algebra, or physics (Bricklayers). These classes can help in other careers too, not just masonry. Since there are no college requirements some companies may require one to be at an experienced level before they will hire one on (Porterfield).They may require one to two years experience to come on as a layer, or they may not require any experience to come on as a laborer who only mixes mud or takes brick to the layers. Apprenticeship programs do four years of on-the-job training, one is paid for the time one sp final stages on the job and one receives at least 144 hours of classroom training (Bricklayers). Bricklayers start out on the job by examining the blueprint or structure to see what work needs to be done, and then they start to unload the supplies for the job (Bricklayers). Bricklayers then lay the foundation, then they spread the mortar, then they tap the brick into place (Bricklayers). Masons measure the distance from the bring up points using levels or plumb lines (Bricklayers). Bricklayers mark guides to follow as they lay the material (Bricklayers). Bricklayers start at corners because they are most difficult. The more experienced masons do the corners and the less experienced fill the c orners in to form the wall (Bricklayers). There are a variety of ways to lay brick, and there are many designs and formats masons use.With all that is going to be said, people interested in masonry will need to know that a course is a row of brick, a point is when the short side of the brick faces out, and a stretcher is when the long side of the brick faces out (Bradshaw). The first and most basic type of brick pattern is a running adhesion this is where the bond alternates instead of being stacked upon one another (Bradshaw). A common bond occurs when a header is laid so that the small end only appears on the face of the wall. A stretcher is a brick laid such that the long, narrow side only appears on the face of the wall.Brick laid in common bond with sixth course headers will have five rows of stretchers, one row of headers, then five more rows of stretchers, and one more row of headers(Bradshaw). Then there is the stack bond, which is where the brick is stacked right on top o f each other (Bradshaw). There is also an English bond, which has one full course of stretchers and another full course of headers that alternate as such (Bradshaw). A Flemish bond is where every course is made of alternating headers and stretchers.Then there is the herringbone pattern bond, in which every course is laid at an angle with the angle depending on the direction of the course. The Flemish and herringbone bonds are the most difficult ones to lay because the style is so detailed. A mason must measure and level the work exactly because imperfections show easily in both these styles (Bradshaw). The chart under is contains pictures of the six most common types of masonry bonds. These bonds are used in most commercial masonry jobs. Different types of bonds are used depending on issues like customer preferences and the types of structure being constructed. Six Types of Masonry Bonds Running Bond Common Bond pic pic Stack Bond English Bond pic pic Flemish Bond Herringbone Bond pic pic blood Brickwork GuideMasonry is a very important part of construction throughout the world. It has been around for hundreds of years and has grown and changed a lot since it was originated, which makes it a good construction method. The cede for a more experienced mason it outstanding, and the pay for an inexperienced one is still way above average. The demand for masons has gone down a whole lot in the past years, but I think that it will start to rise in the coming years. One better thing about the career is there is no schooling required one just needs experience. These great reasons are why anyone able should get into masonry to start a great career for the rest of his or her life.

Things Fall Apart: Okonkwo’s Perspective

Autoimmune had been with our family for three years, so I re solelyy didnt count on things changing. When Queued told that the oracle ordered him dead I was shocked. I didnt know what to do. I thought maybe Beriberi would know what to do, but I was even more addled after leaving his compound. How could I let someone Just kill this boy who called me father, but I wasnt willing to let anyone call me a coward. So I did what had to be done, I told Autoimmune that he was going home.I knew that Autoimmune had mixed emotions about this situation, I too had mixed emotions but it was era for him to go now. I knew Known had looked up to Autoimmune, but I didnt think he would chair It this hard. Although I saw nothing, I could sense that Known was very meet by this decision, and the way he looked at my face told me that he knew what was to happen to this boy, whom he called a brother. The day that we got rid of Autoimmune was a day that I will never forget. The men all came to my compound. We were all dressed up In our finest cloths.The men brought palm-wine, which Autoimmune was to carry. We started that the journey with everyone talking to with one another. We walked and it seemed like with every step I got even more nervous. It was too late to chicken out. Everyone would think that I was a coward if Autoimmune was not killed. I was sweating reasonable thinking about it. How was I supposed to do such a appal act? Autoimmune was like a son to me and for me to Just all of a sudden break that bond was the hardest thing I ever had to do. But it was the only choice I had.I was not about o be ridiculed and called a coward or womanly. My father was a failure and I refuse to be one, just as he was, so I had to kill Autoimmune. When it came to the time to kill Autoimmune one of the men coughed. As soon as he did this Autoimmune was forced to look straight ahead. Autoimmune knew something was not right. The behaviour of the men had changed. Within minutes the man who cough ed had struck Autoimmune and he had fallen down. At this window pane I didnt know what to do but to continue. As Autoimmune called out for me, I burst through the men and killed Autoimmune.As I struck him he fell and blood ran from his body as if it were running from a water fall. I could only continue as I heard him call out father. Nevertheless, I was a man for doing what the oracle told me to do and for doing something for my people. I didnt realize what I had did until it was over. It was as if I as In a haze when the killing occurred. I Immediately felt guilt and self-reproof came over me. I couldnt believe what I had done. I had killed a child. I had killed a child who once called me father.I was sad, but I could not let this control. I had to hide my emotions and act as a man, strong, fearless and emotionless. I had to move on. Things Fall Apart Ginkgos Perspective By megabyte really didnt count on things changing. When Queued told that the oracle ordered him dead I was shoc ked. I didnt know what to do. I thought maybe Beriberi would know Autoimmune, but I didnt think he would take it this hard. Although I saw nothing, I loud sense that Known was very hurt by this decision, and the way he looked at my came to my compound.We were all dressed up in our finest cloths. The men brought We started that the Journey with everyone talking to with one another. We walked sweating Just thinking about it. How was I supposed to do such a horrified act? Refuse to be one, Just as he was, so I had to kill Autoimmune. Coughed had struck Autoimmune and he had fallen down. At this point I didnt know was in a haze when the killing occurred. I immediately felt guilt and remorse came I couldnt believe what I had done. I had killed a child. I had killed a child who once

Zebra Paradise

Zebra Paradise Think of your favorite place to be in your house. Where and wherefore is it your favorite? The place I standardized to spend the most time in is my bedroom. It is where I go to study, watch television, and sleep. It is my favorite room because of the cozy atmosphere that I feel e in truth time I step foot through the gate. Not only is it a place to relax, scarce it is so much(prenominal) more. My room is a part of my personality, barely most importantly, the place I grew up. In this descriptive essay, I will describe the basic things in my room, such as the color of my walls, bed, shadowstand, federal agency, and yellowish brown.I will depict the lucubrate of my closet and a few items that occupy the inside of it and tell about my television, my window, and everything surrounding them. When someone low steps foot into my room, he/she is usually captured by my bright colored walls. They ar as ping as cotton candy, while only one wall is a shade darker tha n the other three. The brink of my room is super white with a grey doorknob, which my sister claims to have accidentally broken the spiral to. My queen size bed is located about four feet from my door, and it takes up most of the ara.The frame is do out of black metal. My comforter accents my bed with black, white, and hot knock stripes. Two of my favorite physical prints are patterns that resemble a zebra and a leopard, which happens to be the design of my bedspread. I have silky, black sheets and a perfect of six pillows. They are soft and fluffy and never fail to provide me with a good iniquitys sleep. Right beside my bed, there is a black nightstand with a few of my belongings sitting on top of it, such as my pink alarm c mesh, a clear lamp, and my black remote.A white yellowish brown hangs from my ceiling that adds a very clean and sophisticated look to my room. My garbage can sits beside the door to the left, patiently waiting to collect trash. It is small, black, an d filled with countless water bottles. Near my garbage can is my silver pectus where I keep my never-ending collection of shorts and T-shirts. The top of my dresser is cluttered with certain nicknacks that I use throughout the day, such as my wallet, perfume, fingernail polish, a jewelry box, picture frames, and sunglasses.I have three crystalise outlets scattered throughout my room. There is one beside my dresser, under my window, and behind my bed, which are all cream colored. The woody floor right beneath my dresser is where I keep my preferred shoes. Paired side by side are my Sperries, neon yellow Nikes, pink Shox, and my white cheerleading shoes. The focal point on the succeeding(a) wall is a double white closet. My Vera Bradley lanyard hangs from one knob, and on the other knob is a rosary. A red medal that I recently won for placing second at a powerlifting hit hangs beside to it.Directly in front of my closet lies a stylish zebra rug which compliments my bedspread. My closet is non walk-in, so if someone were to open it, he/she would notice my winter raiment and school uniforms organized at the top. My casual and dressy clothing hang on the bottom rack. On the floor beneath my raiment is where my shoes are kept. I attempt to stand them upward on a shoe rack, but most of them do not fit. I own boots, heels, wedges, sandals, tennis shoes, slippers, and flip-flops.The other half of my closet is move with jackets, swimwear, photo albums, blankets, and other useless junk that I continue to hoard for no reason. In the turning point of another wall sits a black 32 Samsung television, housed on top of a woody turn cart that belonged to my grandfather. In the inside compartment of the bun cart is a pack of index cards, an extra iPhone charger, and an iHome speaker. can buoy my television is an enormous sketch pad and a poster that I drew for cheerleading camp during the spendtime of 2012.It reads, Geaux Mustangs with a red and black megaphone. My window is located on the same wall as my television. It is a single window with white blinds and a valence that identically matches my bedspread. If someone were to peer out of my window, he/she would immediately notice my dads gigantic offshore fishing boat. It is easy to hear fall falling at night or birds chirping in the morning because of the window. One would also view twain conjoined cages outside where my sister and I keep our pet rabbits.I hope it is now possible to vividly visualize every inch of my room. The nickname of it is zebra paradise because I am obsessed with that type of animal print. Nearly all of my belongings are black and pink with zebra print. It does not matter what my room looks corresponding because the memories that were captured inside of it will last a lifetime. My room is special to me because it is my own personal escape, or paradise. It is very important for everyone to have a place they feel comfortable and safe in. I would not divvy up in m y room for the world.Zebra ParadiseZebra Paradise Think of your favorite place to be in your house. Where and wherefore is it your favorite? The place I like to spend the most time in is my bedroom. It is where I go to study, watch television, and sleep. It is my favorite room because of the cozy atmosphere that I feel every time I step foot through the door. Not only is it a place to relax, but it is so much more. My room is a part of my personality, but most importantly, the place I grew up. In this descriptive essay, I will describe the basic things in my room, such as the color of my walls, bed, nightstand, dresser, and fan.I will depict the details of my closet and a few items that occupy the inside of it and tell about my television, my window, and everything surrounding them. When someone prototypical steps foot into my room, he/she is usually captured by my bright colored walls. They are as pink as cotton candy, while only one wall is a shade darker than the other three. T he door of my room is super white with a grey doorknob, which my sister claims to have accidentally broken the lock to. My queen size bed is located about four feet from my door, and it takes up most of the area.The frame is make out of black metal. My comforter accents my bed with black, white, and hot pink stripes. Two of my favorite animal prints are patterns that resemble a zebra and a leopard, which happens to be the design of my bedspread. I have silky, black sheets and a sum up of six pillows. They are soft and fluffy and never fail to provide me with a good nights sleep. Right beside my bed, there is a black nightstand with a few of my belongings sitting on top of it, such as my pink alarm clock, a clear lamp, and my black remote.A white fan hangs from my ceiling that adds a very clean and sophisticated look to my room. My garbage can sits beside the door to the left, patiently waiting to collect trash. It is small, black, and filled with countless water bottles. Near my ga rbage can is my silver dresser where I keep my never-ending collection of shorts and T-shirts. The top of my dresser is cluttered with certain nicknacks that I use throughout the day, such as my wallet, perfume, fingernail polish, a jewelry box, picture frames, and sunglasses.I have three set forth outlets scattered throughout my room. There is one beside my dresser, under my window, and behind my bed, which are all cream colored. The wooden floor right beneath my dresser is where I keep my preferred shoes. Paired side by side are my Sperries, neon yellow Nikes, pink Shox, and my white cheerleading shoes. The focal point on the next wall is a double white closet. My Vera Bradley lanyard hangs from one knob, and on the other knob is a rosary. A red medal that I recently won for placing second at a powerlifting comely hangs next to it.Directly in front of my closet lies a stylish zebra rug which compliments my bedspread. My closet is not walk-in, so if someone were to open it, he/sh e would notice my winter clothes and school uniforms organized at the top. My casual and dressy clothing hang on the bottom rack. On the floor beneath my clothes is where my shoes are kept. I attempt to stand them upward on a shoe rack, but most of them do not fit. I own boots, heels, wedges, sandals, tennis shoes, slippers, and flip-flops.The other half of my closet is herd with jackets, swimwear, photo albums, blankets, and other useless junk that I continue to hoard for no reason. In the receding of another wall sits a black 32 Samsung television, housed on top of a wooden rolling cart that belonged to my grandfather. In the inside compartment of the rolling cart is a pack of index cards, an extra iPhone charger, and an iHome speaker. coffin nail my television is an enormous sketch pad and a poster that I drew for cheerleading camp during the summer of 2012.It reads, Geaux Mustangs with a red and black megaphone. My window is located on the same wall as my television. It is a s ingle window with white blinds and a valence that identically matches my bedspread. If someone were to peer out of my window, he/she would immediately notice my dads gigantic offshore fishing boat. It is easy to hear pelting falling at night or birds chirping in the morning because of the window. One would also view two conjoined cages outside where my sister and I keep our pet rabbits.I hope it is now possible to vividly visualize every inch of my room. The nickname of it is zebra paradise because I am obsessed with that type of animal print. Nearly all of my belongings are black and pink with zebra print. It does not matter what my room looks like because the memories that were captured inside of it will last a lifetime. My room is special to me because it is my own personal escape, or paradise. It is very important for everyone to have a place they feel comfortable and safe in. I would not divvy up in my room for the world.

International Marketing Final Exam Essay

First QuestionDisneyland Paris was one of Disneylands Global projects. Please discuss its advantages and disadvantages, and from reading and understanding the case suggest what was/were the mistake/s that Disney connected from the beginning till now.Second QuestionGillette is a giant company and has got a lot of mastery story globally, from your previous readings and your wide experience as grocery storeing consultant specialized in multinational marketing. Compare between Gillette in Egypt and Gillette in Indonesia. From all aspects and suggest the best mode of entry for Gillette in Yemen.Third QuestionYou are the marketing consultant of Disneyland and you are thinking of a new market to enter in one or two of Arab countries. As an expert in International merchandising please consider the following1. Which country will you choose to enter, and why?2. What is your mode of entry?3. What should be taken into consideration in this regards?4. What are the advantages and disadvantage of opening in Arab country?5. What are the main(prenominal) obstacles that you are expecting to face?Fourth QuestionYou are the working for an Egyptian company that is attempting to go globally with one of its products, and you are responsible for that, you will be deciding where and how to go. Assume that your company has consumer or industrial product You will follow all the needed grades to go globally from the first step that should be taken till the last decision customization or standardizationFifth questionReferring to the P&G case Different for Gamble, found in the International Marketing Case Study.ppt file, resultant role the following questions Discuss the reasons for the initial failure for P&G in Japan. Where did P&G go wrong (if it did) in the evaluation of the Indian market and its strategy? Discuss the reasons for the differences in the performance of P&G in India and China.

Are Teachers Born or Made? Essay

MARKET MODEL is the classification of merchandise meaning, it has more buyers and sellers . Charles Darwin an English nationalist, once express that in the struggle for survival, the fittest win out, on the expense of their rivals because they have succeeded in adapting themselves best to their environment. This means argument is much more intense in the business, market place where un same(p) people compete with all(prenominal) other in order to emerge on the top and make more profits. This essay go forth discuss noncompetitive competition which is the market structure in which in that location is a relatively immense number of modernisers offering the similar but differentiated products. (Roger Leroy Miller 2000) in businesses competition is important where different people like in the question, (Chinese and Indians ) compete with each other in order to emerge on the top and make more profits. this essay will discuss monopolistic and its associated benefits . Firstly each of the entryway and exodus (Roger Leroy miller) for any ..element monopolistic competitor , potential competition is always in the background, since sellers in monopolistic competition worry of losing business. This type of market helps firms to enter and exit a particular firm without lining problems. The entry and exit of a firms helps to sustain completion since the entry firms kitty come with new ideologies that skunk sustain business of the country. Entry increases the number of products from which customers can choose hence reducing the demand set about by each .. Already in the market (N. Gregory , Malawi 2001) consequently when firms are making loss, firms in the market has . To exit . as firms exit customers have fewer products from which to chose.Secondly, product differentiation each firm produces a product that is at least slightly different from the other firms, i.e. rather than a price taker, each faces a downward sloping demand curve. (N. Gregory, Malawi 2001) M onopolistically competitive firms turn out variations of a particular product, i.e. they produce product with slightly different physical characteristics (McConnell Bruce 2008) for example Chinese goods are slightly different from Indians, goods like luxury goods are clothes and shoes . Firstly number of firms, each firm has small helping of the local market and limited . Over market t price. The presence large number of firms ensures that tacit consent by group of forms to restrict output and setprices is unlikely (McConnell Bruce 2008) independent action with numerous firms in an industry. Create no feeling of independence among them. Each firm can determine its own determine policy without considering the possible reaction of rival firms. With so many sellers, each seller has a relatively small share of the total market (McConnell Bruce 2008) this makes the circulation of m 1y very easily as no one will regard other person having more money than him. Example can be of Chinese and Indians. However monopolistic competition has many benefits that can contribute to the development of the country. The following are round of the benefits .To begin with, it fosters innovation. Competition in business facilitates sellers to sell new things that change the lives of people. For instance, they sell goods like torches, radios that can soften the lives of people at the same time jot to the development of the country. Further more, availability of resources. Whenever there is competition the resource availability take place. The availability of goods and services creates economic growth that can lead to unlimited wants of consumers hence leads to the development of the country. I.e. if resource are available, it lead the country to develop, since the activities like infrastructures occur.

Information Technology Essay

Management is the backb unmatchable of an organization and nurture technology at once is at heart of a melody plan. Information technology has bridge the way between organizational operations with external surround. This process has facilitated the pace of activities and diminishs the time penuryed to carry out these operations amplifying the revenues manifolds. The annul of teaching economies has boosted the global trade and fueled the desire of new descent processes and models which result be impressive to manage training.IT is an important part of ending fashioning process as available information is a base to decision make. Electronic enabling of information transfer has brought to enamourher the suppliers, intermediaries, retailers, nodes and external gatherings which react to customer demands and change right away. (Martin, Silvia, Thomas , 2009) The integration of IT has reduced the bank line expenditure many times by reducing peeforce and unnecessary acti vities of business. The IT has modified the firms in to digital instead of traditional firms. The complete digitalisation of firms is still a vision still not obtained.These digital firms argon quick in chemical reaction and sense changes in environment faster. The flexibility to change has heated the take of competition and prosperity. Information dusts atomic number 18 primary focus tool. The management invests heavily in its information brasss which are agreement of logistics which is ply concatenation management of products and service, organisation for customer relationship management, Executive backup and knowledge management system. These systems provide integration digit eachy.The role of IT Manager in an OrganizationThe functions of management are planning, control, coordination, decision making which are vastly influenced by information technology. This paper determines that the processing of information is for sake of perking up an organizations overall put to deathance and return of profits. It helps charabanc pinpoint problems and finds alternating solutions by automation of complex subjects, innovation and growth of new products. ready reckoner based information systems depend upon software and hardware technology for progression and circulation of information.Information produces business valuate that adds to strategic position of an organization. Information value chain is critical to every business for which it has managers who have trade union movement to plan, implement and monitor the flow of this value chain of information. It is of importance as the changes in technology are dynamic to react and workout the change is the responsibility of the managers. Managers must understand the dimensions of information technology as they are necessary for decision making. This paper discusses the perceived role of an information technology manager at Magnum Enterprise.The role of an IT manager at Magnum Enterprise is technically t o supervise net working(a), training and maintenance, execution of internal systems, asset management and being a leader who believes in teamwork, innovation and management with communicative qualities to make things work internally and externally for an organization. He supports in the scheduling and execution of trimmings, removal and maintaining amendments to the sustaining infrastructure. He regains the execution of networks security, management of administration and maintenance of computer stations and softwares.He initiates business training programs and provides extra financial aid if necessary. He supervises troubleshooting, system support, archiving, failure improvement and offer specialist support when required while withal working with venture group to help employ Internal Systems. (Pearlson and Cash, October 18, 2004). Communication Management Manager reacts to acclivitous help desk concerns. He cooperates with in-house customers on all elevations to help resolve I T- think matters and present solutions in an opportune way.He also put unitedly, keeps vendor association and controls the procurement of hardware and software items for consumption. He also guarantees that commode possessions are consistently preserved make possible group conference successfully and regularly memory status meetings with group. The group should be up to date on changes inside the organization. He successfully communicates hearty IT information to directors with resolving issues with a sensible approach. He tactfully communicates delicate information, instigate and implement enhancement in all of IT tasks.He has the key role to motivate colleagues to achieve goals and track dissimilarity. A manager should be managing change and innovation. A manager identifies chance for enhancement and craft beneficial implication for change. He manages the course of innovative transformation successfully and is on the obverse of promising industry practices. He constantly reco gnizes all group member contri barelyions and utilizing the prospective talents to full. He is able to diminish conflict and communication problems between group mates. He is able to measure performance, provide training and learning experience to subordinates.He follows standard direct procedures in studying the operations. He focuses on minimizing cost and maximizing results. He keeps up with arising IT risks, challenges and provide alternative solutions. (Pearlson and Cash, October 18, 2004). Managers need to apt to different approaches to work out information system demands. These approaches are technical and behavioral that stimulates the IT infrastructure. in that respect is always a need to upgrade the technologies by managers as these technologies are needed for global connectivity and collaboration.IT has about flattened the organization levels which is changing management role and has almost alienated work from site. The utilization of networks desire internet to help connect organization with World Wide Web, intranet which stimulates within organization operations and extranet which connects with different organization digitally by managers and taskforce has reorganized work flow creating more flexibility in organization. IT has flourished inter-organizational system for trading vast variety of goods and services.Managers at different levels use diverse kind of information systems to perform their daily tasks. There are six such information system which help keep up with global flow of information. These Information systems cater four managerial level systems which are operational, knowledge management and strategic level systems covering all functional areas of business which can be categorized as market and sale management, production and manufacturing management, management finance and accounts management, and human resource management. Managers at different levels in an organization use these systems for lookance.The 5 corresponding syst ems which may serve different levels of Magnum Enterprise are executive director support system (ESS), management information system (MIS), decision support system (DSS), knowledge working system (KWS) at operational level and transaction processing system (TPS). These systems are essential to useful business management. Transactional processing system It serves the operational level of organization. It records daily transaction necessary to conduct business activities. It may include payrolls and shipment transactions.Information System goals at this level are puff up merged already defined and result of repeated known procedures. The challenge related to TPS is that it is least supervised system but is core to business and any defaults in it may cause heavy deviationes to business in long term. This system generates information for other kind of systems as is exposed to external environment more than any other system. Knowledge work and office system The role of this system i s to assist knowledge or data workers. Its main aim is to create new knowledge and its expertise is well integrated in the system.This system communicates with external surroundings directly for instance the customers are its direct interaction from where it collects information for internal use. Management information system This system transforms data from TPS that is worth reporting to ripened management. It is primarily internal to organization and is not flexible with modest diagnostic competence. It is utilize to summaries operational level activities and there relation to managerial goals. Decision support system It is use to make quaint decision on rapid change at managerial level.These are not structured and defined but depend upon information analysis. It is interactive, analytically powerful system which uses information provided by TPS and MIS. Executive support system Its a ranking(prenominal) management level decision making system. Its utilization is non social function decisions of assessment, judgment and greater sensitivity. It also input data from MIS and DSS. The system is to design new set of procedures, policies and hotheaded solutions for variety of problems. All these systems are inter linkuped to each other, support each other for input and decision making process of managers.It is important for organization to effectively use them in a right set to get results and obtain better performance. The enterprise resource planning (ERP) is used to combine all systems as one but it has a short coming thats operose to build. This system brings the flow of information which bequeath be available to all its integration of all internal functional business processes system links which are complex and expensive. It has ability to give the complete picture of the organization. This system is also enhanced to link to the systems of vendors, supplier and retailers.Managers use it in management of their supply chain and managing value relati on with customer. Management of supply chain Supply chain management is effective to management of supply chain is valuable to lessen the warehouse or storage need. There must be no requirement to maintain store in bulk as an automated system testament itself record the need of supply of list and availability of the product to the end user. It lessens the burden of complicated steps delays involved along the way and drop-off the expenses. It manages the upstream to downstream.The problem it has is the bullwhip effect which alters the supply process. It uses systems for supply chain execution and planning. On other lot mangers must make use of collaborative commerce in which multiple organization work together towards attainment of goals throughout product lifecycles. Customer relationship Management Customer relationship management is related to achieving strategic plans by merging all information available to the business processes. It tells how loyal is the customer and what value the customer has to the business.Knowledge management system creates value which is indefinable. Knowledge management system is used to discover, distribute, component part and create knowledge to integrate in organization. All systems facilitate virtual movement of goods and services. There are ten essential grounds that will decide Magnum Enterprise organization success. Prior to getting to the five chief challenges in front of managers. When there is a concern, trouble, and collapse anywhere in the organization the whole thing that arises might not have direct link with a firms market-gardening but more significantly depends upon behavioral rewarding.Successful management is not about the newest trend. It is about a primary expectation, high opinion for public and treats them accordingly. Reliability and moral values should be basis of decisions. worthy and dynamic employees must be seen as development of human reserve which should be considered as enthronisation not an expense. Its the duty of the administration to create encouraging environment where people are spontaneous to take responsibility for what they do. The five major challenges are all cultural and political within the pecking order of a firm.The policies and standard operating procedures affect the way everyone performs. Its essential that managers know that the performance indicators will reflect the firms incentive granting measures. Managerial behavioral management most likely affirms that the behavior is tolerable. There is need to monitor the culture that is making the behavior rewarding as must be aspired. Communicative technique which is buzz, word of mouth, memorandum, emails, conference, character analysis sessions and official statement boards all commune information streamlinedly and appropriately.When gain is of vertical nature in the firm, it is definite that you are not even near to certainty of your organization, market, consumers or dealers. One of the key challe nges is to communicate all the strategic plans and decisions into workable operations of the firm. The firm must conduct undisclosed surveys to assess the views of employees of the firm. Decisions made devoid of bottom-up response will have less than anticipate outcome. A feedback mechanism in which Employees would like to identify how they are performing. Failure to give them the response will keep them in shadow concerning the measurement of performance.The circumstances that impact the function of manager are unique age groups, cultural diversity, and technology, international market, ethical principles, stress, autonomy, choice of consumption goods, unskilled human resource and making swift changes. Challenges of Information Technology Management The information systems for managerial end consumer represent Promotion of efficient choice is essential for developing viable products to have edge over competitors in market. It also helps in cost of sustaining business with availabl e resources.Misleading or unsorted information determine success and loss factor creating contrary functioning of information technology and overall business. The success factors could be involvement of the user, superior management support, clear goals and mission with strategic plan having attainable expectations. On the other hand power of failure can be insufficient input, no specified roles, change, no support role of senior management and at large technological ineffectiveness Developing unbeaten information decision to business query is test to managers. (Pour, 2003)Managers are responsible for recommending, mounting innovative or enhanced exercise of information systems for company. Information system supported by computer use virtually executed and planned development process. Foremost actions must be expertise of staff in IS development. The information system should be financially and technologically viable when in planning stage of users and experts developing it. It s of utmost importance to the managers that the system they employ, improve and maintain business value while application of little softwares in the system.The main challenges of IT is maintaining ethical goodness while use of technology around the globe. The IT uses that might look inappropriate and negligent are following- what is the use of information resources, protection from cyber crime and other defaults of IT. The goal of international information society is the profitable use of managed information reserves while achieving strategic goals of organizations. Information systems are used to find more competent, cost-effective and socially liable tricks to utilize worlds scarce economical resources.In line with other challenges one of the major challenges is career growth when there is an attractive joke market for technology employment but most surveys show that many individuals are incompetent. Still there is a boom in IT staff hiring market as the firms have increased the use of information manifolds. Information systems function represents functional area of business that is as important to business success as the functions of market and sale management, production and manufacturing management, finance and accounts management, and managing human resource.Its an important contribution to operational competence, employee productiveness and morale, and customer service. Its a major source of information and support needed to promote effective decision making by managers and business professionals. Its a component in developing free-enterprise(a) products and services that provides organization a strategic gain in the international market. It is also worthwhile and difficult career chance for millions. It is of utmost importance to see systems from functional prospective as it serves all organizational levels and impact the e- business. Pour, 2003)The sales and marketing evaluate the trend analysis, judge competitors performance and support market ana lysis through research. All this is monitored through the information systems described above. In a uniform way accounting and finance systems provide a right mix of tools that can be used to maximize wealth. It also enables to track flow of funds using knowledge base information system. We see that supply chain management system helps to continue product operations smoothly. Its possible as the deficiency of goods and raw inventory is tracked and is efficiently met.

Themes in the Last of the Mohicans

ace major theme articulated in The Last of the Mohicans is the stereotype depicting Indians as animalistic. The Huron tribe is shown as the most violent tribe, almost nonhuman. Magua, the leader of the Huron tribe, is the most violent of the tribe. Angered by the colonies treatment of his kin, he only seeks r up to nowge. One of the clearest images of the Huron tribes animalistic nature is when Magua rips the heart out of Colonel Munros chest. Other images that help add to this theme can be seen in the way that the Huron tribe attacks even the women and children.They care nothing about the innocent people they murder, and they roam about as savages. This is the image that Americans right away have of all Indians. Very few know anything about the kindness of Indians such as Uncas and Chingachgook. some other theme in this movie is interracial love and friendship being looked down upon. After doing some research on the actual novel by James Fenimore Cooper, I noticed that the plot was changed in the movie. In the novel, Cora and Uncas have an interracial kindred.Related essay Themes In MaruHowever, in the movie, Cora and Hawkeye, an adopted white, have that relationship. The relationship of Uncas and Cora that ends in death in the novel is switched to Uncas and Coras sister. Also, their fondness of each other is never developed. This supports that theme, for everything is changed to irritate it more appealing to the typical white audience. It would be frowned upon to have a white woman in love with an Indian. Thus, the movie does not show that.

Designing and implementing an evaluation of the quality of your Lab Report - 1

Designing and implementing an military rank of the quality of your clinical teaching - Lab Report ExampleThe responses of the students were measured on a linkert subdue and the data tabulated for analysis. Twelve graduated nurses responded to the questions.From the results obtained, all the answers ranged between copasetic, good, and very good. A majority of the responses fell inwardly the category of very good. There was zero data on the categories of poor and very poor. On the irrefutable side, all the questions ranging from doubt 1 to Question 8 received overwhelming positive response from the respondents. Question 12 also ranked highly with all the students endorsing the preceptors with the score of Very Good.From this set of results it shows that students were positively in agreement with the fact that the preceptors were available for them, the preceptors understood their roles, the preceptors used students strength and intimacy, and that the receptors acted as good role models. Equally, the students were unanimously in agreement with the fact that the preceptors showed a good rapport with the students, helped them understand goals and needs of the experience, provided immediate feedback with comely comment, and that they asked students to ask questions. Similarly, the students were in agreement that the nurses make knownd clinical and didactic knowledge well.On the negative side, Question 9 and Question 10 scored low on the responses of the nursing students with many of those who responded spreading out between the levels of satisfactory and very good. By implication, it would imply that the respondents did not feel very positively strongly on the questions of whether the preceptors could communicate clinical and didactic knowledge well. They also showed little affirmation on whether the preceptors communicated clinical and previous knowledge well.This evaluation report proved a significantly resourceful tool in revealing the intensity of the m ethods

The good, the bad, and the ugly Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The good, the bad, and the unlovely - Essay ExampleThese evil things come in different ways, including, ethnicity, race, corruption, sex discrimination, drug abuse and take down physical appearance. Occurrences of the wrong doing and evil things in To Kill a Mockingbird further maturity of observatorys into a young woman. Representation of Evil according to Plato Plato must have had the love for fraud work since he talks about them often in his work. He was also perfect in literature style and story-telling history has it that he was a poet before he met Socrates and became a philosopher. His influence on the western culture is enormous as shown in his work, and this includes Art work and its theories (Ife 30). He also provides a thought-experiment that is shown to teach human beings most of ideas on human nature, and this include our own. When Plato, through his character Glaucon, was discussing the definition of arbiter with the Socrates, they both crusade to give their best definitions (Ife 31). Socrates through his character Thrasymachus explains that justice is when the stronger in the society fit their interest, while the young Glaucon argues that more by questioning the commitment of human beings to justice. This story is portrayed as thought-experiment to human beings. ... As a tradition, Gyges was working for the king as a shepherd, and one day in that location was a strong storm followed by continuous earthquake, which made an opening in the earth at the same spot where Gyges was grazing his flock (Stewart & Levy 198). He jumped into the opening, and to his surprise he saw a body which appeared more than human to him than a stature and it had a glittering gold ring on it. When the shepherds met together to send their monthly report to the king, he became invisible and the other began speaking of him feeling he was not present. Through his powers, he was chosen as a messenger who was being sent to the court, to try and manage to seduce the quee n. Moreover he conspired against the king and took over the kingdom (Stewart & Levy 198). This story of the head game ring is important to human beings as it shows what we can do when we acquire power. If it is true that Platos fiction of the ring is right, then we should watch consciously when we get power over others. This mostly relates to politicians whom we give powers, with the foresight that they will do what is right to us (Stewart & Levy 198). Representation of evil in To kill a mocking the bird To kill a mocking bird explores human morality in the world, shows a perfect conversation in relation to evilness of human beings and inherent goodness. The novel approaches this by dramatizing observatory and Jem at their childhood age. They tend to believed that people are good on earth before they hitch evil, and transform at the adult stage when they have confronted evil (Bloom 95). In our world today we search numerous things in several forms, including racism, social ine quality, discrimination of sex and even physical appearance. The occurrences of the bad and surly in To kill a mocking

Beehive extract potential prostate cancer treatment Essay

Beehive extract potential prostate cancer interference - turn up ExampleAs a means of determining the side effects of the propolis on the cells, researchers did various experiments by using the traditional and the modern ways. Their aim was to discover the effects of the hive extract on the sign stages of the prostrate malignancy. As a means of proving that blanket can stop the spread of cancer, the researchers at the university apply mice infected with tumors. They discovered that when CAPE is given to the mice, it inhibits the growth of tumors. Control experiments were also steered since the researchers ceased giving the compound to the mice. The essence showed the tumor continued growing after they had stopped giving CAPE to the mice. They also discovered that, the beehive extracts can only stop the growing of tumor, but they do not eliminate the cancer (Jones, Kokontis & Chuu). more studies were carried out to confirm that CAPE is effective. One of these studies was done at the National Research Institutes based in Taiwan. In the research, many lines of cancer were used, and the beehive compound successfully slowed the growth. Even if, the lowest concentration of CAPE was used, it was still be useful in inhibiting the enlargement tumor. The research outcomes also showed that the compound could also stymie the prostrate tumors growth in tender-hearted beings. If a mice grafted with the human prostrated tumor is given CAPE for sextette weeks, the amount of prostrate tumor can decrease by half. When the mice stop taking the component, the tumor grows want onwards. In order to know how CAPE industrial plant on the cells to slow them down, the researchers at Taiwan invented a way of measuring the alterations of proteins under certain conditions using the Western blots. They found out that CAPE lolly tumor growth by suppressing the protein actions on p70s6 kinase and Akt tracks, which can activate cell growth. Even though, human beings were the co mmission of the study, mice are mammals and all mammals cells fill the same characteristics. Hence, the compound can also work on human beings (Jones, Kokontis & Chuu). For effective treatment of prostrate cancer, CAPE together with other treatments is instrumental. For instance, since the compound cannot bulge the tumor cells, it works with chemotherapy, which can kill the cells, while CAPE stops further growth of the cells. However, a need arises to conduct more studies concerning the use of the beehive extracts before using it on human beings. Many people have used the compound to treat other diseases, but they dot not know how they work and hence, before bringing it into pharmacies, researchers have to approve it (Jones, Kokontis & Chuu). The beehive extract prevents prostrate cancer by triggering the apoptosis process. The treatment of prostrate cancer through chemotherapy and radiotherapy is widely known. Nevertheless, these methods are not very effective since they kill cel ls resulting into damaging of the body immune system. Experimental outcomes show that propolis inhibit mutations that are caused by chemical carcinogen. Propolis on Hep-2 cells hinders the proliferation of cells. This can induce cells apoptosis to certain extends (Farooqui & Farooqui 248). Additionally, propolis affects cycle of cells at a phase called G1 to S phase transition. Its effects are equally apparent at the transition phase of S phase to the

George Lucas THX 1138 and Aldous Huxleys Brave New World Essay

George Lucas THX 1138 and Aldous Huxleys unafraid(p) bleak World - Essay ExampleHuxleys gap passage immediately draws attending to this illusion of dystopian literature as followsA squat white-haired building of only xxxiv stories. Over the main entrance the words, CENTRAL LONDON HATCHERY AND CONDITIONING CENTRE, and, in a shield, the World States byword, COMMUNITY, IDENTITY, stableness (Huxley 3).The squat grey building is symbolic of happiness and stands in sharp contrast to the World States motto of community, identity and stability. Each component of the World States motto can therefore be taken as subtle indicators of intense affirm, although initially the motto can conduce to an early impression of a utopian society. Early warnings of this false impression of utopia are also found in the prominently displayed sign all over the grey building CENTRAL LONDON HATCHERY AND CONDITIONING CENTRE. This signs draw immediate attention of state control.THX 1138 thus far gets dir ectly to the measure of control in society and makes no illusions astir(predicate) the nature of repressed immunity in its opening scene. The film introduces THX-1138 who is seen requesting something stronger from his medicine cabinet (THX-1138). Population and mind control is prominently unveil in this opening scene by the request for something stronger. This is a less subtle approach than the opening in Brave New World where the population and mind control is inferred from the sign displayed on the grey building.In both works the opening scenes introduces two different types of control designed to bring about vastly similar results control of the population. In Brave New World the Director takes a assembly of students on a tour of the London Hatchery and the reader learns through this tour that the State controls reproduction by extracting and genetically fertilizing ovaries to control the numbers of human beings produced. In THX 1138, population control is commandeered by cont rolling cozy desire through the use of sedative drugs. The sedatives are mandatory and cannot be altered as they control sexual desire. Sexual intercourse is an offence in THX 1138 whereas sexual intercourse is encouraged in Brave New World and is of no consequence to reproduction since the State controls reproduction.Ultimately, the underlying themes in THX 1138 and Brave New World is control through mind conditioning and manipulation. Both works create communities where one on one ties are entirely discouraged and people exist in a adult male characterized by community relations. Individuality is entirely discouraged. Both works are heavily themed by the concept that identity provides division and division leads to instability. In furtherance of this ideology, Brave New World focuses on a world where infants are produced in caste systems where they are learned to comport with their designated class and status. For instance Delta babies are conditioned to dislike books and natur e through associative therapy (Astrachan 35). In this therapeutic exercise, the babies at the Hatchery are naturally given over to craws toward picture books and flowers. However, they are quickly men by a series of terrifying sounds which instinctively lead to an intense dislike for books and nature.In THX